How Do the Novel Holes Deal with the Issue of Power? Essay

Article questions: how do the novel openings manage the issue of intensity? . Introduction: Openings, by Louis Sachar, are a significant novel for understudies to consider when finding out about force and equity. The tale investigates these two topics intently as we are taken an excursion through around camp green lake with Stanley, a character who has been off-base completely blamed for taking a couple of tennis shoes. Through the methods thoughts of characterisation setting and subjects, the creator is effective in conveying various thoughts regarding power. The first method is characters in quite a while are utilized to show how various individuals have various degrees of intensity. Stanley, the primary character is depicted as being overweight, bashful and disagreeable. Also, he was guiltless of the crim for which he was indicted. Stanley was a given a decision by the appointed authority, ‘’you may go to prison, or you may go to camp green lake.’’ (Chapter 2, page 5). He was essentially in an unlucky spot. At whatever point something turned out badly Stanley’s family would consistently fault Stanley’s no â€good-grimy spoiled pig-taking extraordinary greatâ€grandfather in view of his dreadful karma and sad karma. The superintendent is altogether different character who is portrayed as incredible, mean and unfair and the main principle was in the camp green lake is ‘don’t vexed the warden’ , the superintendent was dreaded by numerous individuals of the children , on the grounds that she pushing the young men to work more earnestly . the proof of her being amazing is in (section 1 page 3 )’’ the Warden possesses the shade’’ X-beam, one of the young men Stanley’s befriends at camp green lake is portrayed as incredible individual in the weak gathering. He earned a three day weekend since Stanley gave the top lip stick X-beam said to Stanley that he should give whatever he finds to him since he has been there for a year and he merits the free day more than he does, so the superintendent lets X-beam have the remainder of the vacation day, a twofold shower and a perfect arrangement of garments and she likewise arranges Mr.Pedanski to fill all th e bottle with water. The proof of these is when X-Ray said ‘’ in the event that you discover something different offer it to me, okay?’’. (ch.11, Pge52) All of these characters show that force isn't dispersed uniformly in camp green lake and feature that in the public eye, individuals can feel amazing and weak relying upon their encounters. The subsequent procedure, setting is utilized to show how the young men experience unjustifiable and awkward condition during their time at camp green lake. The name of the camp is unexpected in light of the fact that the lake is really dry and earthy colored. Camp green lake name’s fall somewhere close to a joke and a revile, nothing is green there and there is no lake, its full-blow desert. ‘’the normal temperature in the shade is 95 degrees’’ (ch1, page 3), and the young men have a troublesome life there in light of the fact that they try sincerely and they didn’t make some rest memories exactly when they discover something they will take a vacation day like X-beam. What's more, they were stay in bed coat, get brief shower and unwind in an amusement room any place thing is destroyed. Mr. Sir makes the gauze out of his sunflowers seeds sack and advises Stanley to go directly back to work â€Å"it isn't snooze time.’’ (ch 17 page 78). Sacher makes infertile setting to accentuate how the young men at camp were abused and that occasionally throughout everyday life, individuals are frail to their day to day environments. The third method that made Holes such a viable novel for understudies to peruse is exchange; discourse is utilized by Sacher to convey the entirety of the feelings felt by the character at various focuses in the story. At the point when Stanley converses with Zero about showing Zero how to peruse, yet Stanley rejects Zero’s solicitation. However, at that point sooner or later Zero dagged Stanley’s opening while he was away so Stanley discovered that he have the control more than Zero with just educating him. Then again Stanley has equity among him and Zero in light of the fact that their arrangement was to dive opening for Stanley and in return he educates Zero. A proof of this is when Stanley said â€Å"I’ll attempt to instruct you to read†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Ch.22.Pg.96) he communicates what he will do and how much f capacity he will put to educate Zero. In this way, discourse is the best procedure in Holes and that the novel Holes is a significant novel for understudies to contemplate while finding out about force and equity. Taking everything into account power is communicated in an alternate manners in the novel Holes. The creator, Louis Sacher, has utilized an a wide range of strategies including characterisation, setting and discourse to convey his thoughts effectively and in a great manner. This book is engaging for youthful perusers and instructs that force is a significant issue that influences all individuals in the public eye.

My Father Goes to Court

Culture is the attributes of a specific gathering of individuals, characterized by everything from language, religion, food, social propensities, music and expressions. Today, in the United States as in different nations populated to a great extent by settlers, the way of life is affected by the numerous gatherings of individuals that presently make up the nation. Information is a recognition with a person or thing, which can incorporate realities, data, portrayals, or aptitudes obtained through understanding or training. It can allude to the hypothetical or reasonable comprehension of a subject. It tends to be verifiable (likewise with handy ability or mastery) or unequivocal (similarly as with the hypothetical comprehension of a subject); it tends to be pretty much formal or orderly. [1] In reasoning, the investigation of information is called epistemology; the rationalist Plato broadly characterized information as â€Å"justified genuine conviction. † However, no single endless supply of information exists, however there are various speculations to clarify it. Conviction †a state or propensity for mind where trust or certainty is put in some individual or thing Social Norm Pattern of conduct in a specific gathering, network, orculture, acknowledged as would be expected and to which an individual is acknowledged to accommodate. folkway, the educated conduct, shared by a social gathering, that gives a conventional method of direct. Mores-The acknowledged conventional traditions and utilizations of a specific social gathering. Law is a term which doesn't have a ge nerally acknowledged definition,[2] yet one definition is that law is an arrangement of rules and rules which are upheld through social organizations to oversee conduct. Assent A punishment, determined or as good weight, that demonstrations to guarantee consistence or similarity. Ethnocentrism is making a decision about another culture exclusively by the qualities and gauges of one's own way of life. [1][page needed] The ethnocentric individual will pass judgment on different gatherings comparative with their own specific ethnic gathering or culture, particularly with worry to language, conduct, customs andreligion. Social relativism is a rule that was built up as aphoristic in anthropological research by Franz Boas in the initial hardly any times of the twentieth century and later advanced by his understudies. Boas originally explained the thought in 1887: â€Å"†¦ human advancement isn't something total, however †¦ is relative, and †¦ our thoughts and originations are genuine just so far as our development goes. â€Å"[1] However, Boas didn't coin the term. The primary utilization of the term recorded in the Dictionary was by savant and social scholar Alain Locke in 1924 to portray Robert Lowie's â€Å"extreme social relativism†, found in the last's 1917 book Culture and Ethnology. [2] The term got regular among anthropologists after Boas' demise in 1942, to communicate their blend of various thoughts Boas had created. Boas accepted that the compass of societies, to be found regarding any sub species, is so tremendous and unavoidable that there can't be a connection among culture and race. [3] Cultural relativism includes explicit epistemological and methodological cases. Regardless of whether these cases require a particular moral position involves banter. This guideline ought not be mistaken for moral relativism. Xenocentrism is the inclination for the items, styles, or thoughts of another person's way of life as opposed to of one's own. 1] The idea is viewed as an emotional perspective on social relativism. [2] One model is the romanticization of the respectable savage in the eighteenth century primitivism development in European workmanship, reasoning and ethnography. [3] A social all inclusive (likewise called an anthropological general or human all inclusive), as talked about by Emile Durkheim, George Murdock, Claude Levi-Strauss, Donald Brownand others, is a component, example, quality, or f oundation that is basic to every single human culture around the world. Taken together, the entire collection of social universals is known as the human condition. Transformative therapists hold that practices or characteristics that happen all around in all societies are acceptable possibility for developmental adjustments. [1] Some anthropological and sociological scholars that take a social relativist point of view may prevent the presence from claiming social universals: the degree to which these universals are â€Å"cultural† in the restricted sense, or in certainty organically acquired conduct is an issue of â€Å"nature versus nurture†.

Atlas Weighed Essay Contest Topics 2020

Atlas Weighed Essay Contest Topics 2020The Atlas Weighed Essay Contest is taking on some new topics this year for its top prize, the Frederick W. Smith Prize. This might be a coincidence or it might not, but many of the competitions that we have run in the past have been more likely to generate interesting and original essay topics than we had in the past.One of the more popular essay topics of the past is essay writing about religion. Why? I believe that the subject does speak to some of the anxieties and tensions between many religions today.Let me give you a little history about the Atlas Weighed Essay Contest. It was founded in 2020 as a non-profit organization. The basic purpose of the organization is to encourage writers to write essays in line with a particular philosophy. At that time the founder, Thomas Paul Hearne, noted that since a huge number of people were interested in philosophy of religion and yet lacked the skills, he wanted to offer up a scholarship to those that a re in need of additional training for their classes.Now, I'm not a professional writer, nor am I trained in essay topics, so I don't know if it's worthwhile to sign up for the scholarship program. I guess if you're not already an experienced writer, then you may want to think about it. If you're just starting out and need some extra writing skills, then I suppose it's a good idea. But if you're an expert in this area, then you may want to check out the new competition topics.In addition to the new essay topics, I believe that the Atlas Weighed Essay Contest will have a number of awards. Of course, the winner of the prize is the person who receives the most votes.It's a prestigious prize and one that should attract many participants. The opportunity to win such a prestigious prize as the Frederick W. Smith Prize is one that is very tempting to many. Not only is it a nice side prize but many people participate in the contest because they are interested in the topic and want to learn m ore about the subject.Now, do not despair if you're not familiar with entry forms. You will be sent a sheet of paper by mail to complete and mail back to the judge. It is important that you do not hand this back to the judge, but instead use the spaces provided on the form and fill it out fully.Of course, start your submission by highlighting the word 'contest' and then filling in the following fields: Title, Author, Date, and an optional subtitle. And you can submit as many essay topics as you would like.

The Manipulation Of Human Biology - 1160 Words

The manipulation of human biology has always been a controversial issues. To many, purposefully changing the genetics of mankind is reminiscent of Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World and even the eugenics of Nazi Germany. However, genetic manipulation offers an unignorable potential to help many people live lives with fewer serious health issues. These two opposing viewpoints are why genetic manipulation, like the creation of designer babies, is so heated. According to â€Å"Introduction,† Designer babies are â€Å"...children whose genetic characteristics have been artificially selected or modified to ensure specific intellectual and cosmetic characteristics.† The creation of designer babies is done through a process called preimplantation genetic†¦show more content†¦Less radical opponents of genetic manipulation also believe that having complete control of the physical attributes of offspring can ruin the special characteristic that makes humans, human. F rancis Fukuyama believes that unregulated scientific discoveries in biotechnology, and by extension designer babies, are undermining the capitalistic values of the world. Fukuyama came to the conclusion that altering human biology will alter human values. (Malik, â€Å"Concerns†). According to Malik, Fukuyama declared that biotechnology can take away the base of human moral sense. Many common people believe that PGD and other genetic manipulation can lead to abuses of unborn children. For example, Nadya Suleman was the subject of public outcry when she gave birth to octuplets through in vitro fertilization, another method of genetic manipulation. To summarize, opponents to genetic manipulation and designer babies believe that changing the genes of children is unnatural and can take away the species’s human nature. Despite the fears that some have over genetic manipulation, many parents and health experts believe that designer babies are an excellent way to overcome the faults of human biology. When only health-related traits are concerned, the majority of Americans agree with the use of PGD (â€Å"Introduction†). PGD does have significant impact for parents with a family history of genetic conditionsShow MoreRelatedHuman Genetic Engineering At The Germ Line Of A Family1267 Words   |  6 PagesContinuous advancements have been made in these fields, and thus contribute to human genetic engineering. The method of pre-implantation genetic diagnosis, also known as embryonic screening, allows parents at risk of transmitting a genetic disease to ensure their future children are unaffected by the disease. Some say that it would be greatly favorable for parents to have the ability to avoid passing on a genetic disease. While there is potential to eliminate many diseases, it also has an equallyRead MoreHistory of Biochemistry: Chemistry and Biology Connection to the World Today991 Words   |  4 Pages What criteria connects biology to chemistry ? -Chemistry has changed the way the world is today. -Biology has changed how certain organisms live and stay alive today. I will explain how chemistry and biology connect throughout the world today. Following questions: †¢What was this society like before the discovery of biology? Biology is the study of living organisms and how organisms may live after awhile. Aristotle discovered biology in 1802.The term biology was first coined by gifted gottfried ReinholdRead MoreEvolution And Development Within Our Society1256 Words   |  6 Pagesas they all look to be average. But then you see the identical ones, the ones with technology infused artificial joints, or the ones whom poses a slight fluorescent skin. And by the time you notice it, they are everywhere and you are the only true â€Å"human† left. As time reaches further, we find ourselves living in the new age of technology, political rivalries, and weapons of mass destruction that are no longer radical cartoonists ideas from the television series Roadrunner. This upward rollercoasterRead MoreAnimal Testing Is Wrong?1288 Words   |  6 Pagesanimal testing mean to perform procedures on living animals for the research of basic human biology and diseases, finding out the effectiveness of new medical p roducts, and testing the human health and environmental safety of consumer and industry products like cosmetics, household cleaners, food additives, pharmaceuticals and industrial/agro-chemicals and means using other living organisms except humans for testing. All procedures, even those classified as â€Å"mild,† have the potential to causeRead MoreThe Use Of Biosynthetic Organisms761 Words   |  4 PagesEach time a new human disease is discovered, the scientific community attempts to find a way to cure it. The success of almost all medicines can be found in their molecular mechanisms. It is not abnormal for therapies to alter the way the human body or an invasive organism functions. For thousands of years, living organisms such as plants were the major source of medicines (Trosset Carbonell, 2015). However, there is difficulty in resynthesizing natural products and renders them less than idealRead MoreSelective Breeding And Mammal Cloning984 Words   |  4 PagesBIOLOGY Level 3 Achievement Standard: 91607 (3.7) v1 Selective Breeding and Mammal Cloning ‘Demonstrate understanding of human manipulations of genetic transfer and its biological implications’ 3 Credits Name: NadyaBuksh Year: 13G 2015 Selective breeding is the result of human manipulation of genetic transfer. It uses the same principle as natural selection. However, natural selection is the process of selection by the environment whereas;selective breeding is a form artificial selectionRead MoreImportance Of Cell Biology1122 Words   |  5 Pagesexpected in a cell biology lab: feeding, passaging, expanding, and freezing cell strains grown in our lab; FACS sorting cells based on lineage specific surface markers; immunofluorescence imaging; gene expression analysis. As a research associate, I also make stock solutions and provide support for the staff scientists, post-docs, and graduate students that work in the lab. I work to help them find the answers to the questions they wish to ask about the biological system that is the human breast, whileRead MoreSynthetic Biology Therapies And Treatment Of Infectious Diseases And Cancer Therapies1490 Words   |  6 Pagesbiomedicine and pharmaceutical industry. Synthetic b iology therapies has been developed for the treatment of infectious diseases and cancer, as well as approaches in vaccine development (Ruder et al., 2011). As Ruder et al. (2011) have discovered, effective synthetic biology therapies can been rationally designed and constructed to alter mechanisms underlying disease and related biological processes. In the process of developing synthetic biology for prevention of infection, bacteriophages have beenRead MoreDustin Peacher . Engl 1302.C09. Professor Mccovery. April985 Words   |  4 PagesDustin Peacher ENGL 1302.c09 Professor McCovery April 3, 2017 The Support of Genetic Engineering and it s Ethics How far would you go to save human lives and to progress society for those in need? The benefits of genetic engineering have shown to outweigh the ethical and environmental consequences associated within the field. Genetic Engineering has shown to provide major benefits in the field of medicine and agriculture but is faced with extreme criticism and backlash, specifically on the basisRead MorePlaying God s Footsteps : Synthetic Biology And The Meaning Of Life1067 Words   |  5 Pages Critical evaluation Playing God in Frankenstein’s Footsteps: Synthetic Biology and the Meaning of Life. By Henrik Van den Belt. In the article Playing God in Frankenstein’s Footsteps: Synthetic Biology and the Meaning of Life, published in Nanoethics in 2009, Professor of Reformed Theology Henk Van den Belt discusses bioethics and theology in the context of the meaning of life, as a scientific definition and as viewed and explained by religion and in society. The article analyses different views

John Locke s Views On Life, Liberty, And Property

To protect life, liberty, and property are the main objectives of the government; we as humans have an obligation to government and its rules the moment we are born, without even knowing so, in order to have such objectives owed unto us. This is an important clause for humans in reason because without protection of any rights, society would regress back to a state of nature that was man versus man, and that would not be a sound state for anyone at any point in time. John Locke is one of the many important authors of such claims and I am one to agree with his reasoning. He states that if we give our individual power to enforce the laws of nature to a political society we can result in a form of government being created. Through private property and reason, a person is to obtain liberty. Jean-Jacques Rousseau is another philosopher who seems to oblige with Locke in terms of exploring political foundations that depend on social contract. Once a social contract is formed, and the people comply, consequently the government can protect the people’s liberty. Natural liberty according to Locke is to be ruled by the laws of nature solely; in other words, man versus man. Laws of nature regress back to the sole benefit of the individual due to man being selfish, self-inflicted, and power hungry. Social liberty according to Locke is the right to be under no other legislative power than the sole power discovered by the consent of the commonwealth and functions for the benefit of such.Show MoreRelatedJohn Locke s Theory Of Government884 Words   |  4 Pageshow Thomas Jefferson’s theory of revolution follows the speculation of government from the philosopher John Locke. We’ll additionally discuss Thomas Hobbes’s theory of government. Both John Locke and Jefferson’s theories contributed to the American Revolution and to the Declaration of Independence. Thomas Jefferson’s theory of revolution found within the Declaration of Independence follows John Locke’s theory of government in multiple aspects, as w ell as in both the description of freedom of opportunityRead MoreThomas Hobbes And John Locke Essay1441 Words   |  6 PagesEifling-Question 4 Hobbes and Locke During and after the English Revolution, a few philosophers expressed different views on their philosophical outlook and life experiences. Some of the most outstanding thinkers include Thomas Hobbes and John Locke. They had opposing views on governance matters, but the two, also, had striking similarities. In addition, the two represented an increasingly modernized European population that despised absolute kingship. Both Hobbes and Locke proposed a conception ofRead MoreJohn Locke s Views On Private Property And Politics1133 Words   |  5 Pagesperspectives regarding private property and politics in society. Although John Locke, Niccolo Machiavelli, and Karl Marx/Frederick Engels are from different times their criticism are crucial onto the world. Being from different eras gives them a unique perspective of how one should rule or govern. Each philosopher displays his own ideas and can seemingly disagree with one another in their methods of government. Therefore when issues o f malicious rulers, private property, and politics arise, each philosopherRead MoreJohn Locke s The Second Treatise Of Civil Government977 Words   |  4 Pages1301.040 24 March 2017 John Locke’s The Second Treatise of Civil Government In John Locke’s The Second Treatise of Civil Government, Locke discusses what the moral state of nature is and rejects the idea of a â€Å"divine right of kings.† John Locke was a product of the best schools in England and had a heavy impact on Western thought through his writings. As a Christ Church graduate, Locke largely discusses in his writings the state of nature, the concept of natural property and retributive punishmentRead MoreThe Social Contract Theories Of Thomas Hobbes And John Locke1210 Words   |  5 PagesMahogany Mills Professor: Dr. Arnold Political Philosophy 4 February 2015 Compare and contrast the social contract theories of Thomas Hobbes and John Locke In the beginning of time, there was no government to regulate man. This caused a burden on society and these hardships had to be conquered, which is when a social contract was developed. The social contract theory is a model that addresses the questions of the origin of society and the legitimacy of the authority of the state over an individualRead MoreJohn Locke And Thomas Hobbes1287 Words   |  6 Pagesthere should be a set way of life and guidelines to follow. There should also be a ruler or someone in charge. The ruler should follow a specific way or procedure in order to rule. There should also be rules that the people under the ruler need to obey. The governing body of a nation, state, or community is classified as a government. In order to run a proper political system, one must know how to balance and consider the nature of humankind and their rights. John Locke and Thomas Hobbes were bothRead MoreThe Democratic Republic Which The People Of The Usa Live Under Today1665 Wor ds   |  7 Pagesgovernment. Similarly two historically significant texts, The Federalist No.10 written by James Madison in 1787 addressed to the state of New York and The Second Treatise of Government by John Locke ( an English philosopher) in 1689 make complex assertions about the fundamentals of a government. While Madison and Locke make heavily similar claims on the importance of government in the protection of its members as well as the tenacious emphasis on majority vote, they don’t quite see eye to eye when itRead MoreThe Enlightenment Theory Of John Locke1627 Words   |  7 PagesEnlightenment theory philosophies of John Locke offered a future that could drastically change government, economic and social ideals. Thomas Jefferson borrowed liberally from the enlightenment theory from John Locke, specifically focusing on Locks theories of the equality of men, natural rights, and that people should have a say on how the government treated people. Jefferson created a dr aft document created a bold experiment, America. The enlightenment philosophy of John Locke theorized that that men wereRead MoreJohn Locke : The Limitations Of Government And The Natural State1475 Words   |  6 Pages John Locke: The Limitations of Government and the Natural State Brandon Lee 10/31/17 Outline Submit for: Political Theory (Govt 251) Fall 2017 Professor Lindskog I. John Locke had been influential in the American governmental system. His ideas outlined in the Second Treatise on Government, dramatically influenced the America revolution and the formation of the United States Declaration of Independence. Modern democracy can thank Locke for his ideas on equal rights, separationRead MoreThe Enlightenment Period : John Locke And Rousseau s Separation Of Powers1235 Words   |  5 Pagesmiseries. John Locke s natural rights, Voltaires religious tolerance, Montesquieu s separation of powers, Wollstonecraft s views on women s rights, Newtons scientific theories, and Rousseau’s social contract were the biggest of influences during the Enlightenment period. John Locke’s natural rights influenced the people at the time, leading to the French Revolution. Natural rights was an ideal where people revolutionized because of limited rights, and thats when life, liberty, and property came

Keynes Versus Hayek - 935 Words

Keynes versus Hayek There are differences between Keynes and Hayek on the role of savings in the economy. Keynes believed that it was a waste to save money, it only lead to destruction and prevent economic growth. He didn’t agree with private investment. He felt by keeping money in your pocket is senseless because soon we will all be dead. You can’t take the money with you. He also felt that the government should increase spending during times of recessions. In contrast, Hayek believed that you must save money so that you could later invest the money wisely. He felt time would multiply your interest. He felt that time did not matter. He believed the same principles of the economy that applied in the 1920 still applied in 2005.†¦show more content†¦Hayek disagreed with war. He felt that war should not be a tool to stimulate the economy. He felt that it only destroyed other economies leaving them in despair. He felt that Keynes did not address the true issues. He stated that consumption shrank and scarce resources were misused. Keynes stated that people were taken off production jobs to be employed by the military. He felt the investment made in wars would not correct market failures and would not assure an equitable distribution of income. He felt more damage was done that good. [Keynes] Are you kidding? My cure works perfectly fine. Have a look. The recession ended in ’09. I deserve credit. Things would have been worse. All the estimates prove it. I’ll go chapter and verse. We could have done better if we’d only spent more. Too bad that only happens when there’s a world war. You can carp all you want about stats and regression. Do you deny that world war cut short the depression? [Hayek] Wow. One data point and you’re jumping for joy. The last time I checked wars only destroy. There was no multiplier. Consumption just shrank As we used scarce resources for every new tank. Pretty perverse to call that prosperity. Ration meat. Ration butter. A life of austerity. When that war spending ended, your friends cried disaster. Yet the economy thrived and grew faster. Creating employment is a straight forward craft When the nation’s at war andShow MoreRelatedEssay on John Maynard Keynes Versus Friederich A. Hayek603 Words   |  3 Pagesof the early twentieth century, John Maynard Keynes and Friedrich A. Hayek, hold very different economic viewpoints. Keynes is among the most famous economic philosophers. Keynes, whos theories gained a reputation during the Great Depression in the 1930s, focused mainly on an economys bust. It is where the economy declines and finally bottoms-out, that Keynesian economics believes the answers lie for its eventual recovery. On the other hand, Hayek believed that in studying the boom answers wouldRead MoreKeynes Vs Hayek Essay804 Words   |  4 PagesKeynes Versus Hayek The relationship between economists John M. Keynes and Friedrich A. Hayek is quite complex. Both had influential roles in economic studies, emerging after World War II and during the Great Depression era (BBC). It’s important to note that both of these economists had opposing views when it came to economic theories and policies. Briefly summed up, Keynes theories were in support for government involvement in the economy (EconedLink). In contrast, Hayek argued that the governmentRead MoreThe Mind And The Market By Jerry Muller Essay2156 Words   |  9 Pages capitalism, and the common good for people. Some of the intellectuals Muller referenced are: Voltaire, Adam Smith, Justus Moser, Edmund Bruke, Hegel, Karl Marx, Matthew Arnold, Weber, Simmel, Sombart, Luckas and Freyer, Schumpter, Keynes, Marcuse, and Friedrich Hayek. Muller s work includes numerous ideas, theories, and plans for the future from these well-known intellectuals. There are many topics included in Muller s work. One topic explored is individuals and corporations involved in theRead MoreDefination of Globalisation12291 Words   |  50 PagesCompany, 1998), p. 327, as cited in V. S. A. Kumar, â€Å"A Critical Methodology of Globalization: Politics of st the 21 Century?†, Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies, Vol. 10, Issue 2, Summer 2003, pp. 87-111, p. 98. Herman E. Daly, â€Å"Globalization Versus Internationalization: Some Implications†, Global Policy Forum, 1999, see http://www.globalpolicy.org/globaliz/econ/herman2.htm. â€Å"Globalization refers to global economic integration of many formerly national economies into one global economy, mainlyRead MorePrinciples of Microeconomics Fifth Canadian Edition20085 Words   |  81 PagesSecond Model: The Production Possibilities Frontier 26 Microeconomics and Macroeconomics 28 The Economist as Policy Adviser 30 Positive versus Normative Analysis 30 Economists in Ottawa 31 IN THE NEWS: Super Bowl Economics 33 CASE STUDY: Mr. Mankiw Goes to Washington Why Economists Disagree 35 Differences in Scientific Judgments 35 Differences in Values 36 Perception versus Reality 36 IN THE NEWS: Environmental Economists 34 37 viii NEL Copyright 2010 Cengage Learning. All Rights ReservedRead MoreMCMULLEN SHEPHERD Entrepreneurial Act13331 Words   |  54 Pagesexercised to make a decision between alternative courses of action that take place in an uncertain future. Although many scholars have emphasized the individual’s exercising of judgment under uncertainty in the form of a decision (e.g., Cantillon, Cole, Keynes, Marshall, Menger, Schultz, Shackle, etc.), it is important to note that a decision is a necessary but insufficient condition for the occurrence of entrepreneurship. We return to the basic realization that entrepreneurship requires one not just toRead MoreGame Theory and Economic Analyst83847 Words   |  336 Pagesthe contributors Contents List of contributors Introduction CHRISTIAN SCHMIDT PART I Historical insight 1 Von Neumann and Morgenstern in historical perspective ROBERT W. DIMAND AND MARY ANN DIMAND 2 Rupture versus continuity in game theory: Nash versus Von Neumann and Morgenstern CHRISTIAN SCHMIDT PART II Theoretical content 3 Bluï ¬â‚¬ and reputation SYLVAIN SORIN 4 An appraisal of cooperative game theory HERVÉ MOULIN 5 The coalition concept in game theory SÉBASTIEN

Distinctive Features Consumer Contract Law â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Distinctive Features Consumer Contract Law? Answer: Introducation This case was the first of its kind where the Australian competition and consumer Commission was able to procure penalties for a company in a case which was exclusive related to unfair terms in a contract. Unfair terms are those terms which are present in a contract which is of a standard form and does not give the other party any scope of negotiating for its benefits. An independent venture may challenge a term in a standard shape contract which is likewise a "private venture contract" on the premise it is out of line. A private venture contract is where one of the gatherings is a business that utilized less than 20 people at the time the agreement was gone into, and the "forthright value" payable under the agreement does not surpass: $300,000 for an agreement of up to a year in term; or $1,000,000 for an agreement that is over a year in span. Just a business which utilized less than 20 people at the time the agreement was gone into (ie. a private venture) may challenge an out of line term. On the off chance that the term is observed to be out of line, it is void and a court or tribunal may make different compensatory orders which are accessible to it under the Australian Consumer Law and Australian Securities and Investments Commission Act. A term is said to be Unfair If: it would cause a huge unevenness in the gatherings' rights and commitments emerging under the agreement; it is not sensibly important to ensure the honest to goodness interests of the person who might be advantaged by the term; and it would cause weakness (regardless of whether budgetary or something else) to a Person if it somehow happened to be connected or depended on. The out of line contract term arrangements apply to independent venture contracts went into on or after 12 November or fluctuated or restored after that date. On the off chance that a term in an independent company contract is shifted, the arrangements apply to the differed term, on and from the day the variety produces results, in connection to direct that happens on and after that day. On the off chance that a private venture contract is restored, the arrangements apply to the agreement as recharged, on and from the day the restoration produces results, in connection to direct that happens on or after that day(Whittaker, 2016). The decision The Federal Court has announced that various provisos in ByteCard Pty. Constrained's (ByteCard) standard shape buyer contracts are out of line and consequently void after activity by the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission. ByteCard (otherwise called NetSpeed Internet Communications) is an Internet Service Provider that gives web availability, area enlistment, facilitating and website composition. "This is the first run through the ACCC has started legitimate procedures construct only in light of the new unjustifiable contract terms arrangements of the Australian Consumer Law," ACCC Chairman Rod Sims said. The Federal Court proclaimed, by assent, that statements 1.7, 4.1, 4.2 and 6.5 of ByteCard's standard terms and conditions are uncalled for contract terms. The uncalled for contract terms: empowered ByteCard to singularly change the cost under a current contract without furnishing the client with a privilege to end the agreement; required the shopper to repay ByteCard in any condition, even where the agreement has not been broken and the risk, misfortune or harm may have been caused by ByteCard's break of the agreement; and empowered ByteCard to singularly end the agreement whenever with or without cause or reason. The terms were viewed as unfair for as they: made a critical awkwardness in the gatherings' rights and commitments; were not sensibly important to ensure ByteCard's honest to goodness interests; and in the event that connected or depended upon by ByteCard, would make impairment a client. The Federal Court proclaimed by assent that a few terms in Bytecard Pty Limited's agreements were uncalled for terms of a standard frame shopper contract and were in this manner void under the Australian Consumer Law (ACL). ByteCard is an Australian network access supplier exchanging under the business name NetSpeed Internet Communications. The accompanying terms were pronounced out of line: A term that qualified Bytecard for singularly differ the sum payable by a purchaser under a current contract without giving: earlier notice a chance to arrange a privilege to end, put something aside for a constrained right A term that required the customer to reimburse Bytecard and hold Bytecard safe in any conditions, even where: the client has not broken the agreement, been careless or acted wrongfully the risk or misfortune may have been caused or added to by Bytecard's own break of agreement, carelessness, wilful wrongdoing or wrongful act where there was no comparing term requiring Bytecard to reimburse its clients in any conditions A term that qualified Bytecard for end whenever without reason, and without remuneration for the buyer (put something aside for professional evaluated discounts for ended prepaid periods) where the client's entitlement to end the agreement was restrictive on various elements, specifically, composed notice before a specific time, full installment and either a cancelation charge or paying for the predetermined least contract time frame, contingent upon the sort of administration. ByteCard has additionally been requested to pay a commitment to the ACCC's expenses. "This is a positive result for shoppers and goes about as a notice to organizations. The ACCC won't waver to make a move against organizations who keep on including unjustifiable terms in their standard frame purchaser contracts," Mr Sims said. "The Court's revelations in this issue is a convenient update for all organizations to survey their customer contracts to guarantee that potential out of line contract terms are evacuated or changed." This issue was conveyed to the ACCC's consideration by the Australian Communications Consumer Action Network. One-way variation of price ByteCard's TCs enable it to singularly shift its costs without earlier notice. They avoid Australian Broadband Guarantee administrations and express that any change won't be retroactive for existing prepaid clients. Its ADSL designs all have a base year contract period. On the off chance that you end early, you should pay out the rest of the base term. This heap of tenets appears to probably fall foul of the uncalled for contract terms rules. Where clients have no choice however to cop a cost increment for up to a year, the adjust of energy lies unquestionably for ByteCard. All over, it gives the idea that the important enthusiasm for a lead as is this "free cash"! It may demonstrate hard to persuade a court this is a genuine enthusiasm inside the significance of the standards(Ayres Schwartz, 2014). One-sided contract varieties are one of the particular cases of out of line terms set out in the ACL. It was additionally a concentration in the ACCC business review. The controller's position is that in the event that you take into account one-sided variety in contract terms, you should adjust this with a privilege for the other party to acknowledge or dismiss the variety, or leave the agreement without punishment. Indemnities ByteCard's TCs incorporate a repayment from its clients for, well, anything. It is not by any means restricted to misfortunes emerging from the client's activities. The TCs likewise incorporate a moment repayment for any cases coming about from the client's utilization of the administrations causing harm to the client or an outsider. This is as yet expansive; it goes more distant than reimbursing ByteCard for misfortunes caused by the client (Brooks, et al., 2015). The issue with these sorts of repayments is that they can render clients at risk for things that are totally outside their control. In that sense, they make a genuine awkwardness in the gatherings' rights. It is hard to see on what premise ByteCard may contend that they ensure an authentic intrigue. The undeniable intrigue would appear to be, once more, free cash! The ACCC took a gander at terms like this in its industry review. When it moved toward different organizations with comparative terms, it looked for the cancellation of the terms through and through. It didn't propose any variety that may cure the shamefulness. This bodes well; there is not a self-evident approach to temper the imbalance that these terms make(Micklitz Kas, 2014). Likewise, by and by, these sorts of terms are not regularly authorized. By and large, they are embedded in light of the fact that organizations are stressed that dangers exist that they have not mulled over. Or, on the other hand, a legal counselor who does not comprehend the business has drafted the TCs and is stressed that there are dangers that they have not mulled over. This sort of non-particular arse-covering is correctly what the uncalled for contract terms discounts expect to stamp(Howells Weatherill, 2017). Unilateral repudiation ByteCard's TCs enable ByteCard to end any account whenever without cause or reason. It might likewise wipe out the administration "for any reason without earlier notice if you rupture the terms of the Agreement". This second cancelation term is misty from the beginning; does ByteCard need to have the capacity to wipe out the administration for any reason, or just in the event that you break the TCs? How does this sit with the more extensive record cancelation control? The TCs do at any rate think about the client getting a genius evaluated discount if ByteCard ends an account. This ought to go some approach to easing the irregularity that the end proviso makes. It may not go sufficiently far, in any case. In its industry audit, the ACCC was generally concerned with conditions that enabled organizations to abstain from giving an administration, and with conditions that enabled the business to choose whether an agreement has been ruptured without enabling the client to respond. ByteCard's end statement experiences these issues. The court will need to choose whether permitting a discount is adequate to rebalance the gatherings' advantages. The irregularity, broadness also, vulnerability will weigh against ByteCard. The ACCC reports that different organizations corrected or erased comparative terms amid the business survey. Changes kept the operation of the condition to those particular circumstances in which the business was probably going to depend on them(Fairfield, 2014). References Ayres, I. Schwartz, A. 2., 2014. The no-reading problem in consumer contract law. s.l.:The no-reading problem in consumer contract law. Brooks, R., Marotta-Wurgler, F. Schwartz, A., 2015. YaleHumboldt Consumer Law Lectures and Kosmos-Dialogue (Doctoral dissertation, Yale Law School). s.l.:L. Rev.. Fairfield, 2014. Smart contracts, Bitcoin bots, and consumer protection. s.l.:Wash. Lee L. Rev. Howells, S. Weatherill, S., 2017. Consumer protection law. s.l.:Routledge. Micklitz, H. Kas, B., 2014. Overview of cases before the CJEU on European Consumer Contract Law (20082013)Part II. European Review of Contract Law, Volume 10(2). Whittaker, S. 2., 2016. Distinctive features of the new consumer contract law. s.l.:Stan.

How Does Owen Challenge the Idea That It Is Sweet and Noble to Die for Your Country Essay Sample free essay sample

In the verse form Dulce Et Decorum Est. Wilfred Owen describes the worlds of war in a negative manner even though the rubric of the verse form. translated into English is: It is sweet and baronial to decease for your state. Portraying the truth of war contradicts the rubric of Owen’s verse form and hence Owen challenges the thought of courage in being killed in war. which is dry for he. himself did so. Wilfred Owen uses the construction of the verse form to make conflicting thoughts of his sentiment of war. The lines of the verse form imply that it is unpleasing to decease in such hosts for so few and in this shows that the universe is an unjust topographic point nevertheless the surrogate rime strategy is steady and equal and suggests peculiar administration which most surely was non the instance in the pandemonium of war. Then once more the balanced construction proposes rigorous obeisance in that this rhyme strategy is maintained throughout the verse form as orders and actions were mandatory to be followed without inquiry in World War One and hence the firm stringency of the rime can associate to life in the war. We will write a custom essay sample on How Does Owen Challenge the Idea That It Is Sweet and Noble to Die for Your Country? Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This means that the rhyme strategy mirrors the harsh and terrible ways of WWI and therefore challenges the rubric. The punctuation within the verse form is used to add accent and full significance to the lines. Owen uses punctuation to arouse full idea to any certain phrase in the verse form and hence constructing up the idea of the horror and torment of World War One. For illustration. in line two: â€Å"knock-kneed. coughing like beldams. we cursed through sludge† . the commas decelerate down the gait and hence underscoring the cursing through sludge by doing the lines read at the same gait as the significance within the lines describes. In lines five to eight. the semi-colons make intermissions so as to add indication to the stages that were so cardinal to the dismaying world of World War One: â€Å"All went square ; all blind ; /Drunk with weariness ; † . These semi-colons besides suggest continuance and therefore the backbreaking mode of WWI. Within the same lines. the full Michigan conveying dramatic intermissions and accordingly say to the reader that this was existent life a nd that life was genuinely awful in WWI. The punctuation counteracts the rubric of the verse form because it emphasises the negative imagination in the verse form. The context behind Dulce Et Decorum Est challenges the poem’s rubric. as Owen himself thought severely of WWI. Owen. himself had suffered from shell daze and blown into the air. waking up with a fellow officer’s remains scattered around him. These experiences made him wholly unenthusiastic about war nevertheless. his obituary read: 2nd Lt. Wilfred Edward Salter Owen. 5th Bn. Manch. R. . T. F. . attd. 2nd Bn. For conspicuous heroism and devotedness to responsibility in the onslaught on the Fonsomme Line on October 1st/2nd. 1918. On the company commanding officer going a casualty. he assumed bid and showed all right leading and resisted a heavy counter-attack. He personally manipulated a captured enemy machine gun from an stray place and inflicted considerable losingss on the enemy. Throughout he behaved most chivalrously In those times a prevarication would be passed around England: that it was sweet and baronial to decease for your state. This was so that the authorities could mass ground forcess from work forces who have abandoned much for this candied wild-goose-chase. This grounds makes the last two lines of the poem- â€Å"The old Lie: Dulce et decorousness est/ Pro patria mori. †- Seem even more so true in that the governments would feed work forces this prevarication in order to contend in the war. The rubric of the verse form is challenged by the context of the verse form because the poet disagreed with the statement of the rubric and there is grounds to state that it is all a immense prevarication. which agrees with the lines of the verse form and hence contradicts the poem’s rubric. The linguistic communication used in the verse form challenges the thought of the rubric by utilizing a batch of negative imagination. This is done by Owen’s usage of nonliteral linguistic communication in many phrases within the verse form to demo the world of war being an flagitious thing. This is demonstrated in: â€Å"GAS! Gas! Quick. male child! — An rapture of groping. / Suiting the gawky helmets merely in time† The linguistic communication. here is making a sense of terror and inexorable exhilaration and the phrase â€Å"clumsy helmets† is metaphoric in that the helmets were heavy and hard to set on and wear and therefore the soldiers would be seen as clumsy. when have oning them and the besides in that the soldiers would be clumsy in the fumbling of seeking to acquire the helmets on amid the terror. Violent is shown in the phrase: â€Å"eyes writhing† and this makes us visualize the man’s despairing look as he fiercely but futilely fo ught the causes of the gas onslaught. When Owen says: â€Å"men marched asleep† . Owen implies that the work forces of the ground forces had been innocently blind to what the worlds of war were before they enlisted to the ground forces ( because of the last two lines ) and besides that they were all exhausted from all the difficult work they had done. A line from the verse form reads: â€Å"Of vile. incurable sores. on guiltless tongues† . this suggests that the viral prevarication had brought rough effects on those that had naively believed and spread the prevarication that could non been taken back. The word: â€Å"innocent† connotes that they did non merit to decease. after holding been told such a prevarication and holding so much taken off from them for nil but one more soldier to decease in hosts for the war’s cause. The linguistic communication used in the verse form conflicts with the rubric because the imagination shown in the verse form is negative and describes the atrocious world o f war accurately and therefore disagrees with the rubric. which illustrates the alleged glorification of deceasing for your state. The attitudes and subjects in the verse form aid Owen to put the tone by utilizing vocabulary to insinuate the negative feelings in order to belie â€Å"Dulce†¦Ã¢â‚¬  . Owen expresses many different attitudes in â€Å"Dulce†¦Ã¢â‚¬  . a key of them being anguish. In WWI. there was so much of this shown that Owen has been able to easy lucubrate and to the full exemplify this subject. An illustration of the frequent marks of torment is â€Å"the blood/ Come gargling from the froth-corrupted lungs† this suggests a battle. as the adult male in the verse form is deceasing. and the effects that the gas onslaught had on him made him endure. This phrase brings Forth an image of a desperate. wholly exerted adult male. contending a lost conflict to last the gas onslaught. while writhing impotently. Another quotation mark from the poem-â€Å"white eyes wrestling in his face†- shows that the adult male is in daze or panicked and one time more implies that he is contend ing a lost conflict to remain alive but fighting however. These illustrations make war seem a atrocious thought by demoing the hurting and enduring one will likely travel through and hence thwarts the thought of it being sweet and baronial to decease for your state. The Poem: â€Å"Dulce Et Decorum Es† contradicts it’s rubric through many different techniques. some of which have been explained in this essay. The verse form claims that to decease in WWI is a graceless and foolish thing to prosecute yet the Title claims that it is sweet and baronial to decease for your state. In decision. Owen intentionally contradicted the rubric of his verse form in order to portray the gesture that it was non true and that it must non be believed.

The Diet of Worms 1521, Luther and the Emperor

The Diet of Worms 1521, Luther and the Emperor When Martin Luther fell into disagreement with the Catholic hierarchy in 1517, he wasn’t simply arrested and carted to a stake (as some views of the medieval period might make you believe). There was plenty of theological discussion which soon turned into temporal, political and cultural considerations. One key part of this disagreement, which would become the Reformation and see the western church permanently split, came at the Diet of Worms in 1521. Here, an argument over theology (which still could have resulted in someone’s death), was fully turned into a secular conflict over laws, rights and political power, a vast pan-European milestone in how government and society worked, as well as how the church prayed and worshipped. What’s a Diet? Diet is a Latin term, and you might be more familiar with a different language: Reichstag. The Diet of the Holy Roman Empire was a legislature, a proto-parliament, which had limited powers but which met frequently and did affect law in the empire. When we refer to the Diet of Worms, we don’t mean a Diet that met uniquely in the city of Worms in 1521, but a system of government which was established and which, in 1521, turned its eye to the conflict Luther had begun. Luther Lights the Fire In 1517 many people were unhappy with the way the Latin Christian Church was run in Europe, and one of those was a lecturer and theologian called Martin Luther. Whereas other opponents of the church had made grand claims and rebellions, in 1517 Luther drew up a list of points for discussion, his 95 Theses, and sent them to friends and key figures. Luther wasn’t trying to break the church or start a war, which was what would happen. He was reacting to Dominican friar called Johann Tetzel selling indulgences, meaning someone could pay to have their sins forgiven. The key figures Luther sent his theses too included the Archbishop of Mainz, who Luther asked to stop Tetzel. He might also have nailed them up in public.Luther wanted an academic discussion and he wanted Tetzel stopped. What he got was a revolution. The theses proved popular enough for them to be spread around Germany and beyond by interested and / or angered thinkers, some of whom supported Luther and convinced him to write more in support of them. Some were unhappy, like Archbishop Albert of Mainz, who asked if the papacy would decide if Luther was in the wrong†¦The war of words began, and Luther battled by developing his ideas into a brave new theology at odds with the past, what would be Protestantism. Luther is Defended by Secular Power By mid 1518 the Papacy had summoned Luther to Rome to question him, and probably punish him, and this is where things began to get complex. Elector Frederick III of Saxony, a man who helped choose the Holy Roman Emperor and a figure of great power, felt he had to defend Luther, not because of any agreement with the theology, but because he was a prince, Luther was his subject, and the Pope was claiming clashing powers. Frederick arranged for Luther to avoid Rome, and instead go to the Diet meeting in Augsburg. The papacy, not normally one to concede to secular figures, needed Frederick’s support in picking the next emperor and in helping a military expedition against the Ottomans, and agreed. At Augsburg, Luther was interrogated by Cardinal Cajetan, a Dominican and a clever and well-read supporter of the church.   Luther and Cajetan argued, and after three days Cajetan issued an ultimatum; Luther returned quickly to his home of Wittenberg, because Cajetan had been sent by th e Pope with orders to arrest the trouble maker if necessary. The Papacy weren’t giving an inch, and in November 1518 issued a bull clarifying the rules on indulgences and saying Luther was wrong. Luther agreed to stop it. Luther is Pulled Back The debate was about far more than Luther now, and theologians carried on his arguments, until Luther just had to return and he ended up taking part in a public debate in June 1519 with Andreas Carlstadt against Johann Eck. Driven by Eck’s conclusions, and after several committees analysing Luther’s writings, the Papacy decided to declare Luther heretical and excommunicate him over 41 sentences. Luther has sixty days to recant; instead he wrote more and burned the bull.Normally the secular authorities would arrest and execute Luther. But the timing was perfect for something else to happen, as the new Emperor, Charles V, had pledged all his subjects should have proper legal hearings, while the papal documents were far from ordered and water tight, including blaming Luther for someone else’s writing. As such, it was proposed Luther should appear before the Diet of Works. The Papal representatives were aghast at this challenge to their power, Charles V tended to agr ee, but the situation in Germany meant Charles dare not upset the men of the Diet, who were adamant they should play their role, or the peasants. Luther was saved from immediate death by a struggle over secular power, and Luther was asked to appear in 1521. The Diet of Worms 1521 Luther made his first appearance on April 17th 1521. Having been asked to accept that the books he’d been accused of writing were his (which he did so), he was asked to reject their conclusions. He asked for time to think, and the next day conceded only that his writing might have used wrong words, saying that the subject and the conclusions were genuine and he stuck by them. Luther now discussed the situation with Frederick, and with a man working for the Emperor, but no one could make him recant over even one of the 41 statements the Papacy condemned him for.Luther left on April 26th, with the Diet still afraid condemning Luther would cause a rebellion. However, Charles signed an edict against Luther when he had gathered some support from those who remained, declared Luther and his supporters illegal, and ordered the writings burned. But Charles had calculated wrongly. The leaders of the empire who hadn’t been at the Diet, or who had already left, argued the edict did n’t have their support. Luther is Kidnapped. Sort of. As Luther fled back home, he was fake-kidnapped. He was actually taken to safety by troops working for Frederick, and he hid in Wartburg Castle for many months converting the New Testament into German. When he came out of hiding it was into a Germany where the Edict of Worms had failed, where many secular rulers acknowledged the support of Luther and his descendants were too strong to crush. Consequences of the Diet of Worms The Diet and the Edict had transformed the crisis from a theological, religious dispute into a political, legal and cultural one. Now it was princes and lords arguing over their rights as much as the finer points of church law. Luther would need to argue for many more years, his followers would divide the continent, and Charles V would retire exhausted by the world, but Worms ensured that the conflict was multi-dimensional, vastly harder to solve.   Luther was a hero to everyone who opposed the emperor, religious or not. Soon after Worms, the peasants would rebel in the German Peasant’s War, the conflict the princes had been keen to avoid, and these rebels would see Luther as a champion, on their side. Germany itself would divide into Lutheran and Catholic provinces, and later in the history of the Reformation Germany would be torn apart by the multi-faceted Thirty Years War, where secular issues would be no less important in complicating what was happening. In one sense Wor ms was a failure, as the Edict failed to stop the church dividing, in others it was a great success that has been said to have led to the modern world.

Feasibility study Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Feasibility study - Research Paper Example The new business venture will be called Pizzeria Inn. It will be located at the northern Mexico. The new industry will, therefore, feature Dine in, Take Out and also Delivery services. Most economists and researchers agree that entrepreneurship is one of the significant ingredients for stimulating economic growth as well as offering job opportunities to the jobless members of all the societies. According to Jacksack & Start (2003), globally, successful SMEs have become the primary engines of job creation and poverty reduction in the marginalized communities. As a business entrepreneur, a business plan is the only tool which can help the small business expand. It is the road map an entrepreneur needs to follow in order to realize the set goals and objectives. It is, therefore, the initial step to a successful business venture. Any business entrepreneur should, therefore, provide a business plan which acts as a guide to the whole business process. The paper, therefore, endeavors to conduct a business plan for New Antoniou Pizzeria. The new business venture will target the middle income pizza in Sparks. Pizza inn is thought to be conveniently accessible to over 90,000 targeted market consumers in this region. This includes one of the most attractive market opportunities for this venture. The competitive analysis of the business venture has identified significant market place gaps to serve as the base for the industries competitive advantage. This business venture would help Mexican middle class residents around the beach as well as far residents who come to the beach to benefit from low priced delicious dishes which maybe could not have afforded from other huge restaurants. It would also help other entrepreneurs to venture in innovative business ventures hence gain the managerial and entrepreneurial skills needed to run such

NURSNG ROLE Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

NURSNG ROLE - Research Paper Example The outline also focuses on the two main roles of the nurses, which are a helping role and a teaching and coaching role. These are further composed of various aspects that facilitate the running of the profession. The helping role encompasses the roles of a nurturer, and a direct caregiver. On the other hand, the teaching and coaching role is wider and encompasses aspects such as nurses as agents of change, managers, teachers, counselors and researchers. Further, the outline also brings into focus the aspect the nurse being a champion of the patients’ rights and needs. The nurse becomes the principal care provider for the patient in the hospital. Further, the nurses inform patients of their rights and helps in enforcing and safeguarding those rights. Introductory Paragraph In the past, around the mid-1800s, nurses used to be viewed as the subordinates, or handmaiden, to the doctors. Their roles were remarkably few and majorly involved doing what the physician ordered. Such inc luded looking after patients in the hospitals, straightening beds, feeding the patients, aiding the patients with the bandages and helping the patients find their way around hospitals. Nevertheless, a lot has changed since the mid-1800s. Today, nurses are professionals who have their own roles; separate and different professional roles from doctors. Doctors still write the orders as they did before. However, a nurse gets expected to know when such an order, dosage or a medication are wrong so as to follow the necessary procedures to indulge the physicians on such orders. Further, a nurse has nursing duties that involve assessment, coming up with a nursing plan, family and patient education, medication teaching, dressing changes among others. All these nursing roles fall under two main categories, which are a helping role and a teaching and coaching role. The Helping Role This is the most essential role of the nursing profession and is considered the traditional role. A number of thi ngs fall under this role and collectively facilitate the functioning of the nursing professionals. This role gets manifested in two distinct ways. These are the roles of nurses as nurtures and direct care givers. This care is directed to the human body. The Biblical reference to this role is 1 Cor. 6:19. This scripture reference talks about the body being the temple of God and thus, taking care of it is an imperative. Text Description The helping role is one of the most prominent roles of the nurses in the hospital set up. This role is patient-oriented. The nurse serves as a nurturer of the patient. Further, the nurse is responsible for providing all the necessities of the patients throughout their stay at the hospital. In addition to this, due the extensive interaction of the nurse and the patients, the nurse comforts the patient during their hospitalization. The nurses offer direct care to the patient. Further, they promote the comfort of the client, who is the patient. This role is best made manifested by the mothering actions relevant from the nurses. Such activities involve the knowledge and sensitivity to the matters that are relevant to the clients. In essence, the nursing roles are meant to show concern for the patient welfare. Further, the nursing roles take into account the need for the acceptance of the patient as a person. References Journal of Advanced Nursing,Volume 68,

Human memory Essay Example for Free

Human memory Essay The investigation into whether images aid memory recall has been fairly successful. The experimental hypothesis: participants in condition 1(words with images) would perform better than those in condition 2 (words without images), has been rejected therefore the null hypothesis: there will be no difference in condition 1 (involving grid of random words supported by images) and condition 2 (only consisting of random words) has been accepted. Only to some extent from the line graph (Condition 1 vs. Condition 2), can we say condition 1 (words with images) recalled more words than those in condition 2 (words without images) because the line for condition 1 is generally above the line for condition 2 and this fairly supports the experimental hypothesis. The results measured using central tendency and measures of dispersion moderately support the experimental hypothesis. The mean and median for condition 1 (14. 1 14. 5) was greater than of condition 2 (12. 6 13. 5) indicating that there is a better recall when words are companied by visual aid and this supports the experimental hypothesis. The range (11) illustrated that data for both conditions were equally spread out, which does not necessary support the experimental hypothesis. Standard deviation, a more reliable measure of the dispersion than range has shown data in condition 2 (3. 977715704) is slightly more spread out than in condition 1 (3. 604010112). Descriptive statistics (numerical graphical) have illustrated that condition 1 (words with images) performed better and this supports the experimental hypothesis. Not only do the numerical statistics support the hypothesis but the results are fairly pronounced, simply by looking at the line graph (graphical statistics); there is definitely a difference between both conditions although the Mann-Whitney U-test shows this to be below the level of significance. Inferential statistics, which enable us to draw clear conclusions about the likelihood of the hypothesis being true, is evidence for accepting the null hypothesis. The implication of the results measured using a non-parametric method, The Mann-Whitney U-test clearly shows that at the significance level of 0. 05, the results were very likely to have happened by chance. Though the observed value, 35 is greater than the critical value of 23 but only by 10. Comparatively, the findings of this study support previous theory and research but also are contrary to them. Bower, 1972 imagery recall experiment found that participants, who used imagery, recalled 80% of the words compared to only 45% by the non-imagers. In this investigation, participants in condition 1 (words with images) recalled 70. 5% of the words compared to 63% by the non-imagers. My investigation does support Bowers findings, since there is a difference however the differences between the two conditions is not significant. Previous research does suggest that data in STM is stored in an acoustic manner this was demonstrated by Conrad (1964). Illustrating people may not always use visual codes to remember data and this supports the null hypothesis; in addition Baddeleys (1966) study suggests that data is also stored semantically and this again illustrates that people may not always use visual codes. A possible problem with this experiment is the experimental design which lacks ecological validity and also does not account for individual differences. The study used independent groups, which meant it lacked control of participant variable and needed more participants. A matched participant design could have been used instead to deal with participant variables as participants are matched on key variables such as age and memory ability. Another problem of the study was the sample size. The study only used 20 participants, a small sample; therefore findings cannot be generalised to the rest of the population. So, a larger sample size of 50+ would be more representative and can be generalised. In addition, the investigation used opportunity sampling, which is very biased, and again it cannot be generalised. Random sampling would be the best method to select participants since it is potentially unbiased. An additional problem was the images used; some of the images were cartoon images (i. e. bible pizza) and others were actual photographs (real life images, i. e. greenhouse). This may have been a problem since real life images may possibly be easier to remember than cartoon images or vice versa. To resolve such problem, would be by using only cartoon images alone or only real life images. The recall between genders may have wider implications: on the whole men have performed better than women, when studies have shown women should perform better than men. For example; women perform better than men in tasks such as verbal learning remembering tasks, name face association, and first last name associations learning (Larrabee and Crook, 1993). Ideas for a follow up research study is the effects of gender recall and discover if there is a significant effect for the sex of a participant on the types of gender associated images recalled and to compare the effects of visual and semantic codes in depth. There is evidence to illustrate that people do remember more with the aid of visual representation and evidence to illustrate people remember more without any visual representation. This itself suggests people do remember data and information differently (individual differences), i. e. acoustically, semantically. Therefore it is important to recognize these findings as they have strong insinuations for its involvement in everyday life, for example with teaching, revision and marketing. References Bibliography Atkinson, R. C. Shiffrin, R. M. (1968) Human memory: A proposed system and its control processes. In K. W. Spence and J. T. Spence (Eds. ), The psychology of learning and motivation, vol. 8. London: Academic Press Baddeley, A. D. (1966) Encoding in LTM: The influence of acoustic and semantic similarity on long-term memory for word sequences. Quart. J. exp. Psychol. , 18, 302-9 Bahrick, H. P. (1975) The nature of LTM: Fifty years of memory for names and faces: A cross-sectional approach, Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, vol. 104, pp. 54-75

Jacob Lawrence :: essays research papers

Jacob Lawrence has painted figurative and narrative pictures of the black community and black history for more than 60 years in a consistent modernist style, using expressive, strong design and flat areas of color. Jacob Lawrence was a great artist. During Harlem Renaissance, he helped establish African American artists. He gave lectures at Washington University, and he enjoyed working with students of all ages. Jacob Lawrence was born in Atlantic City on September 7, 1917. His parents Jacob Armstead Lawrence and Rose Lee were part of the Great Migration of Black Americans (1916-1930). One million people left the rural South for the urban North during this period. He moved with his family for Easton, Pennsylvania. After his parents separated, he moved with his mother to Philadelphia. In 1927, his mother moved to New York and placed Lawrence and his siblings in foster homes. In 1930, Lawrence, age 13, and his brother and sister moved to Harlem to live with his mother. During Lawrence’s childhood, his family was forced to relocate many times as his parents looked for work. Steady jobs were hard to find, especially for African Americans. Racial prejudice prevented them from pursuing certain jobs or professions. Harlem was a crowded, teeming place, and the public school Lawrence attended was considered among the roughest in the area. But Harlem in the 1930s was also the center of what became known as the Harlem Renaissance. To keep her son out of trouble Rose Lawrence enrolled him in an after-school arts and crafts program at a local community center. It was taught by a young African American artist named Charles Alston. Alston liked the serious, quiet Lawrence and made sure he had lots of materials for his efforts. He found that drawing geometric designs in bright colors satisfied him greatly. He soon moved on to elaborate patterns and developed his own method of painting in which particular shapes were rendered in corresponding colors, one at a time. Lawrence continued in this mode through much of his career. The notable consistency of color is apparent in the artist’s later series of story panels. Lawrence got many of his ideas from the books and magazines he found at the center where the classes were held. Lawrence had Alston show him how to mix paper-mache, and he went on to create many colorful, life-size masks. He also used cardboard boxes to fashion three-sided scenes, depicting locales in Harlem- stores, barbershops, houses and newsstands.

Deterioration of the English Language

Word Count: 1,237 Denise Moreno Professor Carlene Coury English 120 13 April 2013 Deterioration of the English Language The English language seems to be deteriorating more and more each day. So many examples can be given to justify this observation. Three different writers have pointed out some examples of the butchering of the language. Martha Brokenbrough states that the constant use of instant messaging jargon and internetism can certainly be a good way to reshape the way we communicate. At the same time she writes it can also affect the way we communicate properly and professionally.Author, George Orwell, speaks about how we have developed words in the English language to disguise the true meaning for political causes. Orwell points out that we mask what we truly want to say, and at the same time, we confuse the reader by not making sense of what we write. Speechwriter, Clark Whelton, pointed out that vagueness is a growing problem in our mother language; therefore, college stude nts don’t know how to stop being vague while trying to communicate. Even though all three writers make different points about English decaying as a language, they all concur in the cause of this problem, laziness.Martha Brokenbrough states â€Å"So the key with Internetisms is to know when it's okay to use them, when it's not okay, and when not using them will make you look clueless† (149). Brokenbrough emphasizes that using instant messaging lingo is not bad, and it is appropriate in specific time and places, however, not knowing where and when to use this lingo, can cause confusion and make you look foolish. LOL is a very common phrase to hear nowadays, but when one goes to a job interview and can’t carry a conversation without using any of these abbreviations, it is not only unacceptable but disrespectful.The shortcuts we use may be making us look lazy and dumb when used at a courtroom or a doctor’s office as examples. LMAO seems impolite and childish when used at these places. This type of jargon is, however, necessary when texting and chatting in the world today to be considered hip and normal. One thing that is important to remember is to know when to use the instant messaging lingo and when to not use it as the author claims. More importantly, she explains that it does not take that much longer to use the correct words when needed so that others do not think one is dumb.Knowing when to use all these internetisms can save us embarrassment and make us seem cool if used correctly. â€Å"Most people who bother with the matter at all would admit that the English language is in a bad way, but it is generally assumed that we cannot by conscious action do anything about it†(446). In this quote, George Orwell states that it is not that we don’t know how to properly communicate our ideas, but we choose to do nothing about it to correct it. There are a lot of useless words that political writers tend to use when wanting to be unclear but with the intention of making writings seem as clear as water.Orwell mentions some types of these unnecessary words: dying metaphors, verbal false limbs, pretentious diction, and meaningless words. Dying metaphors â€Å"are merely used because they save people the trouble of inventing phrases for themselves†(448). The author is explaining that sometimes in writing there are a lot of recycled expressions that we all use generally as opposed to looking for our own and being original. What verbal false limbs do is that they â€Å"save the trouble of picking out appropriate verbs and nouns, and at the same time pad each sentence with extra syllables which give it an appearance of symmetry†(449).This quote is referring to the words we tend to use as fillers and again are meaningless to use in a sentence. Verbal false limbs are words that the writer can do without in order to make sense. Pretentious diction are words that are â€Å"used to dress up simple sta tements and give an air of scientific impartiality to biased judgments†(449). Words like â€Å"phenomenon† and â€Å"effective† get used to pursue the writer to believe the biased thoughts you may want to get across.Finally, meaningless words are â€Å"strictly meaningless in the sense that they not only do not point to any discoverable object, but are hardly ever expected to do so by the reader†(450). Using these kind of words is only good to persuade the reader into believing things that aren’t meant by the writer. All of these words are examples of bad choices while writing and once again an example of laziness. Orwell emphasizes that writers make the mistake of using all these words to express themselves, but in reality they just end up not being able to communicate what it was they really wanted to say. Playbacks and self-quoting (He was like, â€Å"Where are you going? † and I was like, â€Å"I'm going to work†) are the most dura ble symptoms of vagueness, and may find permanent homes in 21st century English†(Whelton, par. 14). This particular quote by the speech writer, Clark Whelton, highlights the most common way English has become vague. â€Å"Whoa, that is so wow† â€Å"well, like yeah† and â€Å"I mean like, you know† are examples of vague talking and the loss of proper English. Whelton points out that younger people, even having graduated from college, lack a sense of professionalism and good communicative verbal skills.He states that it is so common to hear people express themselves with â€Å"self-quoting, playbacks of past conversations, ‘up talking’ (ending declarative sentences with an interrogative rise), and run-on sentences†(Whelton, par. 2). The examples given are comparable with ways a child would communicate. After using these bad habits of communication over and over again, there is no doubt that knowing how to properly carry on a conversation disappears off the permanent memory. The author implies that if the problem of vagueness had been corrected at an early age, vagueness itself would have been a lot more contained than it is now.Along with Brockenbrough and Orwell, Whelton has insinuated that writers today have lack of thought for themselves, also known as laziness. Using abbreviations related to instant messaging, words that have no exact meaning or used as fillers, or simple vagueness such as â€Å"like†, is wrong when wanting to communicate in formal or professional way. Not only would using these types of shortcuts make one look dumb but also lazy. Possessing the correct skills to communicate verbally or in written form is as important as knowing how to match a clothes outfit.One is under the belief that using internetisms is going to save time, but unfortunately, that is only a myth. The truth is using shortcuts saves only seconds that can make the difference in appearing dumb, lazy, or intelligent. To s ound distinguished by using exotic or meaningless words, one might use as padding for our confusing writing, can cause one to appear dumb and lazy as well. Being vague does not help anyone in trying to clearly communicate what they truly want to say; it only makes people look childish and sluggish.All in all, the three writers agree that no one should opt for easy time saving abbreviations, fake fancy words, or vagueness that plagues us, to communicate properly and not be thought of being a dumb, lazy, childish person. Works Cited Brockenbrough, Martha. â€Å"Does IM make U Dum? †. The Conscious Reader 12th ed. Longman2012. 148-151 Print. Orwell, George. â€Å"Politics and the English Language†. The Conscious Reader 12th ed. Longman2012. 445-457 Print. Whelton, Clark. â€Å"Vague-Talking and the Loss of English. † MINDING THE CAMPUS, 13 Nov. 2012. Web. 25 March 2013.

Video Games And The Xbox One - 1120 Words

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