Gender Stereotypes And Gender Roles - 1389 Words

Gender roles are set of societal norms dictating the types of behavior which are genrally considered acceptable , appropriate for people based on their actual or perceived sex or sexuality. Gender roles are also determined by the prevailing cultural norms. The attitudes and expectations surrounding gender roles are not typically based on any inherent or natural gender differences, but on gender stereotypes, or oversimplified notions about the attitudes, traits, and behavior patterns of males and females. Gender stereotypes form the basis of sexism, or the prejudiced beliefs that value males over females. Common forms of sexism in modern society include gender-role expectations, such as expecting women to be the caretakers of the household. Sexism also includes people’s expectations of how members of a gender group should behave. For example, women are expected to be friendly, passive, and nurturing; when a woman behaves in an unfriendly or assertive manner, she may be disliked or perceived as aggressive because she has violated a gender role . In contrast, a man behaving in a similarly unfriendly or assertive way might be perceived as strong or even gain respect in some circumstances During Victorian era a male has always been dominating figure in family. Men were highly expected to provide for the family, their work in the family meant bringing back money. While men commuted to their place of work_ the factory, shop or office. While Females were left at home all day theirShow MoreRelatedGender Stereotypes And Gender Roles Essay1415 Words   |  6 PagesRoles are often assigned to boys and girls in accordance with the sex assigned at birth. We refer to these as gender roles. Gender roles begin to be imposed as early as birth. The nursery in the hospital assigns either a blue name plate for a boy or a pink name plate for a girl. These roles are continuously reinforced by family. Children learn at an early age that boys and girls are different. Children observe gender roles and in many cases these roles are eventually accepted as an unquestionableRead MoreGender Roles And Gender Stereotypes Essay1449 Words   |  6 PagesProspectus: Gender roles and gender stereotypes in advertising My position: I believe advertisements that reinforce female gender roles and stereotypes are damaging to society. 2. Non-favorable Incidents: The examination of the â€Å"Victoria’s Secret† ad for a line of undergarments labeled â€Å"The Showstopper.† The headline is â€Å"Show nothing but your shape,† and the image is a thin woman with big breasts staring seductively. The image clearly sets a tone that this is what is a stand of ideal beauty. AndRead MoreGender Stereotypes And Gender Roles954 Words   |  4 Pages Gender can be a hot topic within cultures; a male or female does not want to be told that they can or cannot do something based on their gender. Every culture views gender roles differently, and some cultures are more serious about gender than others. Many times, male and female actions are determined by what a person has been taught is right; furthermore, gender roles are a set of societal norms that are the behaviors that a sex is generally known to do and what is considered accepted of a personRead MoreGender Stereotypes And Gender Roles1241 Words   |  5 PagesWe will never be able to control how gender stereotypes are formed. Gender roles were naturally created as a result of human evolution and the different modes of living that were adopted by humans. Humans, however remain the driving force behind reinforcing gender roles and stereotypes with different mediums. Such as television, art, and writing. In order to understand how gender is portrayed in contemporary American comedy this paper will analyze the characters from the television show, It’s AlwaysRead MoreGender Stereotypes And Gender Roles1261 Words   |  6 Pagesbeen expected to act a certain way depending on their sex. These societal expectations are called gender roles. (Rathus, 2010, p.447). These roles begin to develop even before a child is even out of the womb. A mother may decorate their nursery pink if they are having a daughter because â€Å"girls like pink,† and â€Å"boys like blue.† Gender roles should not be confused with gender stereotypes. A gender stereoty pe is a narrow way of thinking about how men and woman are obligated to behave. For example, men haveRead MoreGender Roles And Gender Stereotypes1102 Words   |  5 PagesDefined Gender Roles Creating a Lack of Reality in Children’s Literature Distinction is a concept that is learned at a very young age. It is used as a tool to distinguish between race, religion, language, age and especially gender. Where certain topics regarding race and religion may be considered more taboo, the definition of gender is always open for discussion but it is not always depicted in all forms of the word. Children can feel isolated if they cannot relate to individuals they look up toRead MoreGender Stereotypes And Gender Roles1246 Words   |  5 PagesGender roles are defined as the â€Å"widely accepted societal expectations about how males and females should behave† (Rathus, 2010). From gender roles, we, the people of society, are able to determine whether someone identifies as a male or a female. Both biological and social factors tend to determine what gender roles a person takes on. However, there are also gender stereotypes, which are â€Å"the fixed and oversimplified beliefs about the ways in which men and women ought to beha ve† (Rathus, 2010).Read MoreGender Stereotypes And Gender Roles1845 Words   |  8 PagesTimes have changed; gender roles are no longer clearly defined Traditionally, gender has been defined as the state of being male or female but, recently society has begun to understand that gender is not the biological sex that you were born with but how you identify and express yourself. A persons gender can be male, female, neither, both or something completely different. People tend to see gender as black or white, or a box you can tick but gender does not have to conform to what our modern societyRead MoreGender Stereotypes And Gender Roles1076 Words   |  5 PagesGender stereotypes and gender roles are a largely contested issue in the modern world. Countries around the world have very different gender norms, though there are some recurrent patterns between many cultures. For most recurrent patterns there is a culture who does not abide by those gender norms. There is typically many good reasons for each recurrent pattern that makes sense from an evolutionary standpoint. There is also a significant difference in the way men and women are t reated. This is causedRead MoreGender Stereotypes And Gender Roles Essay2036 Words   |  9 Pagesalong the development of gender stereotypes and gender roles that have an impact on how children come to understand their own gender identity. Environmental factors such as peers, the media, and even parents perpetuate stereotypes through their own actions. Children come to understand gender during development through experiences that are shaped by their environment and perpetuated by their culture, which ultimately encourages gender stereotypes and conformity to gender roles. Children are born into

Strategic Analysis The Fitness Industry - 1719 Words

FitTime Strategic Analysis Group 8 Ashley Montaquila, Meredith Robertson, Brendan Schachle, Abraham Gonzalez September 30, 2014 I. FitTime, like most other gyms and workout centers, operates in the fitness industry. The Fitness industry continues to steadily grow as entrepreneurs and small businesses see worthwhile market opportunity. With the ongoing obesity epidemic in the United States, fitness and exercise opportunities are becoming more and more popular for Americans. However, as a result of continued growth within the industry, fitness centers and gyms have become highly competitive businesses. In this paper, we will analyze strategies and processes related to the fitness industry and provide insight on how FitTime owner†¦show more content†¦While there is always a possibility of new businesses starting up and creating competition, the fitness industry is fairly difficult to break into. It is tough to join the industry due to its high entry barriers, such as the need for expensive, quality equipment and hiring experienced professional trainers (Fitness Express). These barriers would prove to be very costly upfront, which many prospective gym owners may not be able to afford at first. Because of these expensive barriers, the threat of competition from new entrants is low. Furthermore, the bargaining power of suppliers is also relatively low. The primary use of suppliers is to purchase or lease equipment to the fitness industry. Fitness studios try to get the latest and greatest equipment to satisfy their customers and stay ahead of others in the industry. There are many different suppliers of fitness equipment and the demand is high in the fitness industry for the most up-to-date equipment, so therefore this may drive up the cost and give the suppliers ultimate bargaining power. Since the demand is high, the price of the equipment must be low enough for the companies to purchase. This creates equilibrium between the suppliers and the buyers. In addition, the bargaining power of buyers is high in the fitness industry. The ease of customers going from one gym to the nex t makes the membership rates fluctuate easily. Buyers determine the price of the market; they easilyShow MoreRelatedSwot Analysis: the Fitness Center Industry Essay1569 Words   |  7 PagesSWOT Analysis: Fitness Centers Industry Courtney Albertson PHL/320 30 March 2015 Matthew Hazlett SWOT Analysis: Fitness Center Industry It today’s society, â€Å"going to the gym† has become a normal phrase heard around the world; however, the fitness center industry is not exactly in the spot light of today’s media and headline news. So, that sparks the interest of what makes the fitness center industry succeed, what are their strengths. What about the fitness center industry in the future;Read MoreSwot1540 Words   |  7 PagesSWOT and Strategy Evaluation: Fitness Centers Industry Amberly Locke PHL/320 September 14, 2015 Carolyn Harrison It today’s society, â€Å"going to the gym† has become a normal phrase heard around the world; however, the fitness center industry is not exactly in the spot light of today’s media and headline news. So, that sparks the interest of what makes the fitness center industry succeed, what are their strengths. What about the fitness center industry in the future; are there weaknesses thatRead MoreAnalysis And Evaluation Of Fitbit Inc.869 Words   |  4 Pages This report presents a compilation of an analysis and evaluation of Fitbit Inc., its current market positioning, some of the company’s challenges, and a strategic plan developed by the Ebi Team. The interpretation and analysis are based upon facts and figures retrieved from Fitbit company and industry trends. The report provides a description of the company and includes its introduction, a history covering major events and the key facts related to the company. The first section providesRead MoreAnalysis Of Porter s 5 Forces Analysis On Fitness Industry1391 Words   |  6 PagesINTRODUCTION Effective and efficient companies will need information on the country and the industry before setting up their operation in the stated area. This report focuses on Fitness First as one of the leading global health club companies and Singapore as the chosen country. The purpose of this report is to provide the PESTLE analysis on Singapore along with the Porter’s 5 forces analysis on fitness industry in the country, to understand how the company entered the industry’s market. The structureRead MoreThe Usefulness And Limitation Of Porter s Five Forces Framework1523 Words   |  7 Pages MSc Management: Formative Assignment Strategic management Tutorial Group: 5 Class Tutor: Hazel Nendick Name: Feng Zhao Student No: 1426710 The usefulness and limitation of Porter’s Five Forces Framework Introduction Porter’s five forces is a framework, which was developed byRead MoreHow The Five Stages Help Assist Lululemon Deal With Its Strategic Stakeholders For Avoid Future Public Relations Issues1402 Words   |  6 PagesThe following short paper will be an analysis on how I might use the five stages to help Lululemon deal with its strategic stakeholders to avoid future public relations issues using the five I’s strategic analysis stages. Lululemon is a yoga and fitness retailer that faced a turbulent year in 2013. They had a lot of product issues and the CEO was placing the blame on customers rather than on the company. After doing some research here is an analysis on how I would personally use the five stages toRead MoreCompetitive Forces : Marketing Strategy1287 Words   |  6 PagesCompetitive Forces: Five Forces Analysis The five forces analysis shows that lululemon is confronted by moderate or low competitive forces. 1. Buyer Bargaining Power: This threat is very weak because lululemon sells directly to consumers, who rarely have haggling prices or other terms with sellers. Lululemon rarely sells wholesale, and when they do it is to support their grassroots marketing strategy to increase brand awareness. Although buyers could switch to a competitive brand, they would notRead MoreRivalry Power ( High )1152 Words   |  5 Pagessame skill and cheap price. ï‚ § Fast industry growth rate make it attractive to other competitors. ï‚ § New technologies keeps up showing in the market. †¢ Power of Buyers (Low) ï‚ § Relatively high cost of switching make the consumers have low power. ï‚ § Large number of users reduce their power. †¢ Power of Suppliers (Low) ï‚ § Volume of business is critical for supplier, which make suppliers have less bargaining power. ï‚ § High competition between suppliers in this industry make them have less power. †¢ ThreatRead MoreFitness Work : The Health Care Crisis820 Words   |  4 PagesFitness Work! will serve a suburban area in Melbourne ,Australia, where many of upper middle class people live. Our goal is to help them to become more productive, while lowering their overall costs with innovative wellness programs. Our business is based on two simple facts; healthy employees are more productive than chronically ill employees and it costs less to prevent injuries or illnesses than to treat them after they occur. At Fitness Work!, we tie worker productivity directly to the healthRead MoreEssay on IFSM 300 Case Study, 1866 Words   |  4 Pagesno motivation. We are hoping to make the fitness facility a place customers look forward to going every day, by using more technology in the equipment and improving our instructional classes. â€Å"Business has been revolutionized by technology and the club industry has followed.† (Rudd, 2009) When using the Porter’s Five Forces Model, one can conclude from the analysis that the threat of substitute products or services is high. In regards to other fitness facilities, they may offer more classes at

Egyptian Architecture free essay sample

Death Rituals Ancient Egyptian civilization was based on religion. It is pretty noticeable the huge interest of Egyptians in the death process where they deeply believed in the principle of ‘the passage of the true eternal life’. Death was never feared by this people, instead it was considered as a transition into the Afterlife. The Egyptians believed that the body had to be intact in order for the next world to except it, this is a major reason that the Pharaohs contents of the tomb were of such importance. They emphasis on the importance of rituals, customs and beliefs as well as funerary architecture can be seen clearly in the discovery of the tomb of Kings and Pharaohs. The planning that went into every Pharaohs tomb was extremely complex, as each tomb was significantly different in terms of the tombs layout and wall decorations. The tombs structure and layout had to somehow reflect the formation and projection of the solar star. We will write a custom essay sample on Egyptian Architecture or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Wall decorations in the tomb don’t represent the Pharaohs everyday life but that of their Afterlife and the challenges the Pharaoh has to undertake in order to reach the Kingdom of Osiris, land of the Afterlife. So these beliefs are reflected on the style of decorations featured in the tombs from imitations of papyrus to elaborate texts painted on the walls throughout the tomb. The tomb-owner would continue after death the occupations of this life and so everything required was packed in the tomb along with the body. Writing materials were often supplied along with clothing, wigs, and hairdressing supplies and assorted tools,depending on the occupation of the deceased. Many tombs have been destroyed over the years, but historians have classified tombs into five types, such as the simple pit-graves, Mastaba tomb, Rock-cut chapels, Pyramid tombs and Mortuary chapel tombs. Pit graves were the simplest forms of burial and were more common in the poorer society in Egypt, and were still seen later on in the 20th Dynasty. It consisted of a hole in the ground that was a fraction longer than that of the deceased, and was covered with a number of bricks which were also used to line the walls of the pit. Mortuary chapel tombs were grand and consisted of a number of rooms and courtyards, tomb walls. This type of tomb was built below the ground, as usually the chapel was built on the surface and the burial chambers below the ground. Rock cut chapels were more commonly used by Pharaohs and those of the richer society as the rocky regions of Egypt best suited the building of these tombs. The Nile area was rocky and featured many cliffs, so these were excellent locations for the cutting of the tombs directly in the hillside. A royal tomb could be completed within a few months for a simple tomb or for a larger and complex tomb it varied from six to ten years. Decorations varied for each Pharaoh from elaborate paintings to imitations of papyrus. These magical and religious texts were drawn on the walls for the deceased to inform, and use as a valuable tool for them to make sure that they had enough knowledge of magical formulas for them to use during the Afterlife and they were also painted in sequence of events. The New Kingdom royal tombs featured ceiling decorations, which included star maps, which represented the daily birth of the sun. Placing a burial underneath a symbolic symbol was considered of great importance for the resurrection of the body. Before a body was buried the process of embalming took place for seventy days. Historian Herodotus tells of three grades of mummification that depended upon the amount of money the deceased had. The most expensive procedure was the embalming which resembled the god Osiris. The ritual took place usually within seventy days and a contract was drawn up between the embalmers and the deceased family, which specifies the amount of time the embalming procedure will take place. The body was then placed on a wooden table and was purified by washing the body in a solution of Nutron. The brain was removed from the nasal cavity, and the abdomen was cut and all organs were removed and then purified with aromas. Once the organs were removed they were placed into jars and placed inside the tomb. The body is then stuffed with straw, sawdust, mud or linen; this assists in retaining the deceases bodies shape and is also wrapped with linen and bandages. A special element of the rite was a sculpted mask, put on the face of the eceased. This mask was believed to strengthen the spirit of the mummy and guard the soul from evil spirits on its way to the Afterworld. Most funerary masks were not made of solid gold; however, living persons in ancient Egypt might have employed transformational spells to assume nonhuman forms. These masks were not made from casts of the features; rather, the mummification process itself preserved the features of the deceased. The masks of both men and women had over-exaggerated eyes and often enigmatic half smiles. These objects were then framed by long, narrow, tripartite wigs held securely by a decorated headband. Egyptian rituals and beliefs also played an extremely important part in the lead up to a deceased burial, the instillation of the burial and its tombs content takes place outside the tomb. The transport of the body to the tomb took form of a ritual procession that normally began on the East bank of the Nile River. The whole thing was led by chanting priests who chanted hymns just for the ceremony. Some Egyptians carried food, gifts, greases, and the Canopic Jars, just to be buried with the mummy. After crossing the river to the west the body was placed on a sledge and drawn by oxen to the tomb. Close to the mummy stood two women who normally were used to impersonate the diving mourners Isis, goddess of fertility, and Nephthys, Â  goddess associated with ritual of the dead, who represented the wife and sister of the god Osiris followed by mourners of the deceased. The last mourner in the procession burnt enrages and sprinkled milk at the procession as they wound their way to the tomb. Ritual dancers, known as Muu and a priest who honors the deceased now greet the procession. The ancient ritual of the opening of the mouth now takes place; this is the most significant part of the burial traditions as the purpose of this ceremony is to restore the mummy and their power of speech, sight and hearing. The body has now completed the first part of Egyptian rituals. When the deceased approaches the Entrance of the tomb a priest who impersonates the god Anubis, a jackal-headed Egyptian god, the son of Osiris that conducted the dead to the underworld, stands the body in an upright position. The priest now touches the mouth of the deceased with ritual instruments, which now restores their senses. The next stage is the offering of clothes, ointments and offerings of food so the deceased can take them into the Afterlife. The mummy is now ready to be placed into its burial chamber, after the door is sealed all footprints around the tomb is swept away and the last rites are read. The stages leading up to the burial of the deceased was an integral part of the Egyptians beliefs and rituals, as the Egyptians regarded the dead as being very much alive, living in their tombs like they had previously lived in their homes. Outside the chapel it was common to see gardens, and tombs surrounding as Cemeteries were planned to look like miniature cities like the one at Giza. The king’s death like other Pharaohs was a grand affair, and was mourned by all of Egypt. Generally after a Pharaohs death there was a three-month interval between his death and his burial. During this time the complex ritual of embalming took place. The embalming of a Pharaoh was known as the ‘House of Vigor’ in which the Pharaohs body was purified and all impurities were removed. After the final phase of the mummification ritual takes place, the Pharaoh now passes into eternity. The Egyptians believed that each person had a ba, or soul, and a ka, an invisible twin of the deceased person, which were released from the body after death. The ba visited family and friends and the ka traveled back and forth from the body to the underworld. In order for a person to live on forever, the ba and the ka had to be able to recognize the body when they returned to it every night. The process of mummification was a crucial practice for the ancient Egyptians as it ensured the survival of a persons remains, thus promising eternal life. For Egyptians, the cycles of human life, rebirth, and afterlife reflected the reproductive cycles that surrounded them in the natural world. After death, the Egyptians looked forward to continuing their daily lives as an invisible spirit among their descendents on Earth in Egypt, enjoying all the pleasures of life with none of its pain or hardships. It can be seen that death and burial in Egypt was of enormous importance within the Egyptian society especially when it was concerning someone of higher status like that of a Pharaoh. This belief in the Afterlife played an important part in reinforcing the rituals and beliefs of death in Egyptian society as death was not believed to be the end but the beginning of one’s life. This is why rituals and beliefs as well as architecture and decorations of tombs were emphasized and carried out in the light of one’s death. These cultural beliefs have made the Egyptians most fascinating for the time and effort they put into the preparations of one’s death.

Transport Disagreement Essay Example

Transport Disagreement Essay A disagreement did occur between the parties (i.e. the year 13 business team and European Study Tours). The contract promised that there would be a coach at the disposal for those who went on the Prague trip. However in the last minute, it was found out that the coach was not at the disposal for those on the Prague trip, and if it was to be taken it had to be paid for.The terms and conditions of the European Study Tours company for complaints and problems (http://www.euro-study-tours.co.uk/pages/common/common.aspx?id=33l=0) states that: For all complaints and claims which do not involve death, personal injury or illness, we regret we cannot accept liability if you fail to notify us of the complaint or claim entirely in accordance with this clause. If you fail to follow this simple complaints procedure, youre right to claim the compensation you may otherwise have been entitled to may be affected or even lost as a result.As a result, Miss Carter phoned the emergency contact of European Study Tours Will, the manager, and explained that she was unsatisfied with the way they handled things. So as a means of problem solving, some of the contingency money raised from the fundraising events bag packing and the cake stall, was used to pay for the tram service to get to the bowling alley, where after an hour of time was lost to prepare for the river cruise later in the evening.Norah an agent of Excalibur a tour company in Prague, may have caused this misunderstanding due to communication problems. We will write a custom essay sample on Transport Disagreement specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Transport Disagreement specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Transport Disagreement specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer She thought that the brewery business visit was going to be after bowling instead of before. Therefore, she may have thought that the coach was not needed since the bowling alley was a short walk from Park Hotel.This is as the bowling centre is located in the old town square in Prague (http://www.pragueexperience.com/places.asp?PlaceID=654) as well as Park Hotel (http://www.hotels-of-prague.com/park/index.htm) which is a five minute walk from the bowling centre.As a result, it was useful for the year thirteen business team to have signed a written contract with European Study Tours to claim compensation for the coach inconvenience during the trip. Also, language barriers became a big problem for the group during the Prague trip. An example of this was with year thirteen business student Joe Medlin, who ordered a pizza at the Park Hotel Pizzeria in Prague and received the wrong one, making the group late. This also demonstrates how language barriers developed to become a big problem for the group.FlightsThe easy jet flight to Prague was set to take off from London Gatwick at 6.25pm GMT (Greenwich Mean Time). However, this flight was delayed by an hour. In this case, the party leader Miss Carter was not in a position to make a complaint to gain compensation for the group, due to the terms and conditions:The flight timings given on booking and detailed on your confirmation invoice are for general guidance only and are subject to change. The latest timings will be shown on your tickets or flight confirmation which will be despatched to you approximately two weeks before departure. You must accordingly check your tickets very carefully immediately on receipt to ensure you have the correct flight times. It is possible that flight times may be changed even after tickets have been despatched we will contact you as soon as possible if this occurs. Therefore the party leader was not entitled to claim compensation or assistance for the group after the flight delay occurred. This was as the airline Easy Jet was providing the air transport and not European Study Tours who only arranged it, which is stated in the terms and conditions for flight delays: We regret we are not in a position to offer you any assistance in the event of delay at your outward or homeward point of departure. Under EU law you have rights in some circumstances to refunds and/or compensation from your airline in cases of denied boarding, cancellation or delay to flights. Full details of these rights will be publicised at EU airports and will also be available from Airlines. However, reimbursement in such cases is the responsibility of the airline and will not automatically entitle you to a refund of your holiday cost from us. We cannot accept liability for any delay which is due to any of the reasons set out in clause 10(1) of these booking conditions (which includes the behaviour of any passenger(s) on the flight who, for example, fails to check in or board on time).